Open Access and Article Copyright
Open Access
All articles published by the Journal of Practical Medicine and Medical Science remain permanently open access and are licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0. This permits unrestricted use by anyone to copy, redistribute the material in any medium or format, remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially, provided the original work and source is properly cited. Browsing and viewing articles on the journal website does not require any personal information from users.
The authors' names and email addresses are provided solely to promote scientific communication and ensure transparency in our processes. This information is shared with the intention of fostering collaboration and facilitating meaningful academic exchanges. However, it is strictly prohibited to collect or use these email addresses or any related details for commercial purposes.
Article Copyright
For any article published by the Journal of Practical Medicine and Medical Science, the author(s) of the article retain(s) the copyright of the article. Therefore, the author(s) must adhere to the following conditions to retain the copyright of a published article:
A copyright statement is displayed on the first page of the full-text PDF of each article. For example: copyright ©2025 Author(s) Name.