JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE AND PRACTICE
Integrity Research Journals

ISSN: 2536-7072
Model: Open Access/Peer Reviewed
DOI: 10.31248/JASP
Start Year: 2016
Email: jasp@integrityresjournals.org


Antibacterial effects of some selected spices used in Nigerian pepper soup on cooked broiler meat on days 3 and 6 of refrigeration storage

https://doi.org/10.31248/JASP2020.224   |   Article Number: BFC6B3473   |   Vol.5 (4) - August 2020

Received Date: 31 July 2020   |   Accepted Date: 27 August 2020  |   Published Date: 30 August 2020

Authors:  Akinduro, V. O.* , Asaniyan, E. K. and Osho, I. B.

Keywords: food, Anti-bacterial, micro-organisms, spices, spoilage.

Food deterioration with subsequent spoilage has been attributed to the presence of micro-organisms, in which bacteria play a prominent role in this regard, especially in the tropics. However, study of this nature was designed to help boost existing progress made in line of curtailing the activities of this micro-organism. Research studies have shown that spices have anti-microbial properties, hence the ability to inhibit the activities of bacteria. The experiment was conducted in phases: phase one investigated the antibacterial effects of some selected individual spices used in Nigerian pepper soup, phase two investigated the effects of mixture of the spices in an unformed manner, (as prepared in the open market), while phase three, investigated the effects in an informed manner, that is, preparation based on the results from phases one and two of the study. The selected spices were Tetrapleura tetraptera (Aidon fruit), Zingiber officinale (Ginger), Piper gueneense (Guinea pepper), Aframomum melegueta (Grain of paradise), Xylopia aethiopica (Ethiopian pepper), Allium sativum (Garlic), Ocimum gratissimum (big leaf basil), Ocimum basilicum (small leaf basil) and Monodora myristica (African nutmeg).  The experiments investigated the effects of the spices on days three and six of refrigerated storage using serial dilution method. The selected spices significantly (p<0.05) reduced bacterial load on the two separate days of refrigerated storage. This could have been due to the presence of phytochemical in them.

Adamson, M. W. (2004). Food in Medieval Times. Greenwood Press, 88 Post Road West, Westport, CT 06881 (An imprint of Greenwood Publishing Group, Inc.).
 
Baker, F. J., Silverton, R. E., & Pallister, C. J. (1999). Introduction to Medical laboratory (7th edition). Bounty Press Ltd., Nigeria. Pp. 258-265.
 
Bashar, Y.A., Tukur, H. M., Sekoni, A. A., & Hassan, W. A. (2010). Nutrient retention and haematological indices of broiler starter fed Lablab seed meal as the source of protein. Nigeria Journal of Basic Applied Science, 18(2), 285 - 291.
Crossref
 
Biology LibreTexts (2020). 1.2A Types of microorganisms.
Link
 
Fakolade, P. O., Banwo, A., Osunkeye, O. J., & Akinduro, V. O. (2014). Carcass, organ and palatability characteristics of broilers fed with graded levels of cowpea testa based diets. International Conference on Research in Food Security, National Resource Management and Rural Development. p. 166.
 
FAO (1990). Manual of simple methods of meat preservation, FAO Animal Production and Health. Paper N79 Rome FAO.
 
FAO (2014). The state of food insecurity in the World. Strengthening the enabling environment for food security and nutrition. Food and Agricultural Organization, International Fund for Agricultural Development and World Food Programme. Pp.1-3.
 
Forrest, J. C., Aberie, C. D., Hedrick, H. B., Judge, M. O., & Merkel, R. A. (1975). Deterioration of Meat: Principles of Meat Science., W. H. Freeman and Company, San Franscisco. Pp. 191- 201.
 
Gill, C. O., & Ahvenainen, R. (2003). Active packaging in practice: meat. In: Novel Food Packaging Techniques. Pp. 365-383.
Crossref
 
Gottardi, D., Bukvicki, D., Prasad, S., & Tyagi, A. K. (2016). Beneficial effects of spices in food preservation and safety. Frontiers in Microbiology, 7, Article Number 1394.
Crossref
 
Guillon, C., & Guespsin-Michael, J. F (1996). Evidence of two dormains of growth temperature for the Psychrotrophic bacteria Pseudomonas fluorescences (MFO). Applied Environmental Microbiology 62(9), 3319-3324.
Crossref
 
Gupta, C., Garp, A. P., & Uniyal, R. C. (2009). Antimicrobial and phytochemical studies of Amchur (dried pulp of unripe Mangifera indica) extract on some food borne bacteria. International Journal of Tropical Medicine, 5(2), 1540-2861.
Crossref
 
Harn, G., & Spindler, M. (2002). Methods for dissection of Turkey Carcasses. World Poultry Science Journal, 58, 179-197.
Crossref
 
Hintz, T., Matthews, K. K., & Di, R. (2015). The use of plant antimicrobial compounds for food preservation. BioMed Research International, Volume 2015, Article ID 246264, 12 pages.
Crossref
 
Hornick, D. B., Allen, B. L., Horn, M. A., & Clegg, S. (1999). Finbrial types among respiratory isolates belonging to the family Entero bacteriaceae. Journal of Clinical Microbiology, 29(9), 1-7.
Crossref
 
Hyldgaard, M., Mygind, T., & Meyer, R. L. (2012). Essential oils in food preservation: mode of action, synergies, and interactions with food matrix components. Frontiers in Microbiology, 3, Article Number 12.
Crossref
 
Ignacimuthu, S., Pavunraj, M., Duraipandiyan, V., Raja, N., & Muthu, C. (2009). Antibacterial activity of a novel quinone from the leaves of Pergularia daemia (Forsk.): A traditional medicinal plant. Asian Journal of Traditional Medicines, 4(1), 36-40.
 
Kandeepan, G., & Biswas, S. (2005). Effects of low temperature preservation on microbial and sensory quality of buffalo meat. Livestock Research for Rural Development, 17(11), 1-9.
 
Kubmarawa, D., Wase, G. A., & Ayinla, O. G. (2007). Preliminary studies on phytochemical analysis and antimicrobial evaluation of extracts of Commiphora kerstingii, Journal of Chemical Society of Nigeria, 32(1), 38-40.
 
Lawrie, R. A. (1991). Meat sciences (5th edition). Pergamon Press Ltd, Oxford, England, UK. Pp. 74-169.
 
Marchese, A., Orhan, I. E., Daglia, M., Barbieri, R., Di Lorenzo, A., Nabavi, S. F., Gortzi, O., Izadi, M., & Nabavi, S. M. (2016). Antibacterial and antifungal activities of thymol: A brief review of the literature. Food Chemistry, 210, 402-414.
Crossref
 
Mikami, M. (1994). Meat processing and meat preservation. In: Manual of meat Inspection for developing countries. FAO. Animal Production Health. Paper No. 119. Rome, Italy.
 
Olutiola, P. O., Famurewa, O., & Sonntag, H. G. (1999). An introduction to general microbiology: A practical approach. Heidelberger verlagsanstalt and Druckerei GmbH Heiderlberg, Germany. Pp. 157-180.
 
Ozbas, Z.Y., Vural, H., & Aytac, S. A. (1996). Effects of modified atmosphere and vacuum packaging on the growth of spoilage and incubated pathogenic bacteria on fresh poultry. Z. Lebensm unters forch, 203, 326-332.
Crossref
 
Ravindran, P. N., Johny, A. K., & Nirmal, B. K. (2002). Spices in our daily life. Satabdi Smaranika, 2, 102-105.
 
Renaud, G., & Fisher A. D. (1997). Comparison of methods for estimating Carcass fat content of young charolais bull in performance testing station. Livestock Production Science, 51, 205-213.
Crossref
 
Shelef, L. A. (1983). Antimicrobial effects of spices. Journal of Food Safety, 6, 29-44.
Crossref
 
Tajkarimi, M. M., Ibrahim, S. A., & Cliver, D. O. (2010). Antimicrobial herbs and spice compounds in food. Food Control, 21, 1199-1218.
Crossref
 
Yangming, X., Sien, S., Zhenkul, W., Xiufun, L., & Biswas, N. J. K. (1996). Laboratory study of biodegradation of lubricating oil in aquatic study. Issue of the China Post, the Yang Ming Marine Corp, 50, 1-16.
Crossref